Wednesday’s editorial describes the value of hearing about
the tragedies in the Holocaust (followed by a note of appreciation for this
year’s record-setting blood drive).
During the release of several
motion pictures about the Holocaust in 2009, film critic A.O. Scott wrote that
while some moviegoers might turn away from such stories, there really cannot be
too many films on the subject. Holocaust survivor Joe Engel of Charleston adamantly agrees. Here is what he
told seventh graders at Waccamaw
Middle School the other
day: ``A lot of books have been written about it. A lot of movies have been
made about it but nothing came close enough. What’s been going on in
Auschwitz-Birkenau, it’s impossible to believe it. Whoever was not there cannot
imagine. Today we must still witness for them.’’
By them, he means the six million
Jews killed in Nazi death camps such as Auschwitz
where Engel was sent in 1942. He was 14 years old and the last of his family to
be sent to Auschwitz. He never saw his parents
again, which is the case for hundreds of thousands of young European Jews of
Engel’s generation. After World War II, Engel found three of his eight siblings
in a displaced persons camp in Zeilsheim,
Germany. He
came to live with an aunt in Charleston
and eventually settled there, operating a cleaning and alterations business.
For 20 years, Engel has been
telling school children about his survival -- jumping from a train in 1945 and
becoming part of the resistance. As he told the students in Pawleys Island,
the Nazis moved prisoners from some locations as U.S. and Soviet troops closed in.
Jennifer Rosenberg writes in ``Holocaust Facts’’ for About.com that the
``concentration camps’’ opened in 1933 (one of the first was Dachau,
near Munich, Germany) for people who spoke or
acted against the Nazi government. These political prisoners were not
necessarily Jews. Gypsies, homosexuals, Jehovah’s Witnesses and disabled
persons -- were targeted by Hitler’s ``National Socialist German Worker’s
Party’’ (for which Nazi is an acronym.) In all, an estimated 11 million people
were killed in the Holocaust.
After 1938, ``the persecution of
Jews became more organized’’ and the number of Jews sent to the camps greatly
increased. At the Dachau memorial, a map shows
the camps were all across Germany.
Millions of people died in the camps, including an estimated 1.1 million at
Auschwitz in Poland,
which was both a concentration and extermination camp. The Nazis built six of
the latter, called death camps, where prisoners, undressed for taking a shower,
were herded into gas chambers.
For Americans who have seen the Holocaust Museum
in Washington or perhaps visited one of the
memorial sites of the infamous camps in Poland
or Germany,
it is incomprehensible that some make the outrageous claim that the Holocaust
did not happen. Joe Engel surely knows that it happened and he asked the students
at Waccamaw Middle School to always remember it.
Indeed, Joe Engel’s story is one we dare not ever forget.
Thanks, Donors
A tip of The Sun News hat to all
the folks who participated in the two-day blood drive last week at Broadway at
the Beach. On Wednesday and Thursday, a total of 370 units of blood were
collected – well over the goal of 322 and the collections in September’s
two-day drive. It was the third blood drive sponsored by The Sun News, WMBF
News and the American Red Cross. On the second day, “We saw 220 [potential]
donors and collected 200 units,” reported Amy K. King, donor recruitment
supervisor for the S.C. Blood Services Region of the Red Cross, which serves 54
hospitals.
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